Updated on 2025/07/18

写真a

 
MARTIAL,Leo Desire Raphael
 
Organization
Faculty of Science and Engineering Research Associate
Contact information
The inquiry by e-mail is 《here
External link

Degree

  • 博士(工学) ( 横浜国立大学 )

  • 修士(建築学) ( パリ建築大学 )

Education

  • 2021.3
     

    Yokohama National University   doctor course   completed

  • 2015.10
     

    Ecole Spéciale d’Architecture   master course   graduated

  • 2010.6
     

    Ecole Spéciale d’Architecture   master course   completed

Research History

  • 2022.4 - 2024.3

    Nikken Sekkei   Architect

  • 2021.9 - 2022.2

    French Research Institute on Japan   Assistant

  • 2012.10 - 2017.3

    AREP (SNCF French Railways) Architecture Consultancy Office   Architect

  • 2012.4 - 2012.8

    1001 Maisons Design Office   Asssistant Architect

  • 2011.11 - 2012.2

    LDBA Architectes Design Office   Asssistant Architect

  • 2011.4 - 2011.7

    Euro BTP Architecture Design Office   Asssistant Architect

  • 2010.2 - 2011.2

    Atelier 4+ Paris Design Office   Asssistant Architect

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Research Interests

  • Urban design

  • Placemaking

  • Geospatial Education

  • Gamification

Research Areas

  • Social Infrastructure (Civil Engineering, Architecture, Disaster Prevention) / Civil engineering plan and transportation engineering

Papers

  • Transportation Resilience in Times of Disaster: 2011 Earthquake and Tsunami in Japan Reviewed

    Léo Martial, Fumihiko Nakamura, Itsuki Yoshida, Riko Sakuda

    Ebisu   58   47 - 92   2021.11

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:French   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:OpenEdition  

    File: Résilience des transports face à la catastrophe, séisme et tsunami du 11 mars 2011 au Japon.pdf

    DOI: 10.4000/ebisu.5683

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  • A study on bicycle and public transportation synergy based on a cross-analysis between Europe and Japan Reviewed

    Léo Martial

    Yokohama National University   2021.3

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:English   Publishing type:Doctoral thesis  

    File: martial_lep_desire_rapael-thesis.pdf

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  • Bicycle success by social acceptance, the example of Japan Reviewed

    Léo Martial, Fumihiko Nakamura, Shino Miura

    Journal of Sustainable Urbanization and Regeneration (JSUR)   2 ( 1 )   2020.3

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

    File: IASUR2019 - Bicycle success by social acceptance, the example of Japan - MARTIAL Léo, NAKAMURA Fumihiko, MIURA Shino.pdf

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  • A definition of Anshin Invited

    Léo Martial

    JAPARCHI : Thematic Scientific Network of Francophone Researchers on Japanese Architecture, City, and Landscape   2019.3

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:French  

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  • A city is not a game, urban development approaches and challenges by video games and smart cities Reviewed

    Léo Martial

    Géographie et cultures   109   55 - 72   2019.3

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:French   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:OpenEdition  

    Les jeux vidéo sont devenus un média incontournable. Les simulations de développement urbain appelées city-builders permettant la modélisation de villes de plus en plus sophistiquées figurent parmi les plus populaires. De nombreuses critiques quant à leur vision de l’urbanisme ont toujours été formulées. Ces critiques entrent en résonance avec différentes craintes liées au développement des villes intelligentes. Ce concept promulgue une conception des villes basée sur un usage intensif des technologies de l’information et de la communication. Encourageant activement une hybridation entre informations numériques et monde physique, sa conception dévoile un grand nombre d’enjeux clés pour concilier développement durable et qualité de vie urbaine grâce à une meilleure gestion des infrastructures et ressources naturelles. Les villes intelligentes et jeux de simulation urbaine sont néanmoins souvent accusés de partager une vision stéréotypée et uniforme du développement urbain ainsi qu’un certain mépris de l’individu. Les algorithmes sur lesquels ces deux domaines sont basés dégagent une image absolue et optimisée mais peuvent s’avérer injustes et biaisés lorsque leurs processus sont opaques. Les travaux récents sur les city-builders et villes intelligentes insistent séparément sur ces critiques analogues. Cet article souhaite mettre en valeur les liens étroits que ces deux domaines entretiennent, décrire les sources d’inspirations et le développement des city-builders avant de les confronter aux ambitions des villes intelligentes et de conclure sur les similitudes des craintes et critiques soulevées par les deux domaines.

    File: Une ville n'est pas un jeu - MARTIAL Léo (Open Editions).pdf

    DOI: 10.4000/gc.9986

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  • Boldness or acceptance: a young architect's choice?

    Léo Martial

    Ecole Spéciale d'Architecture   2015.10

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:French  

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  • A new definition of Montparnasse Station

    Léo Martial

    Ecole Spéciale d'Architecture   2010.6

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    Authorship:Lead author   Language:French   Publishing type:Master’s thesis  

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Books

  • What Is “Better Living in the City”?

    ( Role: Joint author)

    2021 

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Presentations

  • Let's have a word about urbanism ! Invited

    Léo Martial

    Yokohama National University, Institute of Urban Innovation, Guest Lecture  2025.1 

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    Language:English  

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  • Why communicate: Collaboration and scientific communication, a driving force for progress Invited

    Léo Martial

    Tokyo City University, Urban Life Studies, Guest Lecture  2025.1 

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    Language:English  

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  • How to communicate - Learning from great speakers for impactful presentations Invited

    Léo Martial

    Tokyo City University, Urban Life Studies, Guest Lecture  2025.1 

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    Language:English  

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  • KoboToolbox for community development Invited

    Léo Martial

    Yokohama National University, Institute of Urban Innovation, Guest Lecture  2025.1 

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    Language:English  

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  • The Influence of Declining Birthrate on Urban Transportation in Yokosuka

    Léo Martial

    Terrains Japonais: Japan through the Lens of Declining Birthrate and Population Aging  2024.12 

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    Language:French  

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  • Engaging Youth in Architecture and Urbanism through Video Games: A Comparative Study of the UN’s “Block by Block” Program and Japan’s “Machizukuri” Approach Invited

    Léo Martial

    Yokohama National University, Institute of Urban Innovation, Guest Lecture  2024.11 

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    Language:English  

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  • Engaging Youth in Architecture and Urbanism through Video Games: A Comparative Study of the UN’s “Block by Block” Program and Japan’s “Machizukuri” Approach

    Léo Martial

    The 70th JSCE Conference on Infrastructure Planning  2024.11 

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    Language:English  

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  • Gender and mobility: The case of the bicycle in Japan Invited

    Léo Martial

    Yokohama National University, Institute of Urban Innovation, Guest Lecture  2024.10 

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    Language:English  

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  • Video games and machizukuri Gamification for participatory urban planning in Japan Invited

    Léo Martial

    Replaying Japan Conference 2024  2024.8 

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    Language:English  

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  • A city is not a game, urban development approaches and challenges by video games and smart cities Invited

    Léo Martial

    Urban Design for Students in Asian Cities  2024.4 

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    Language:English  

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  • Assessing the environmental impact of enhancing synergy between bicycles and public transportation Invited

    Léo Martial

    Yokohama National University, Institute of Urban Innovation, Guest Lecture  2024.3 

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    Language:English  

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  • Nippon Carbon Invited

    Léo Martial

    The Hidden Beauty of Science  2023.7 

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    Language:French  

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  • Lifestyles in France and Japan Through the Study of Transportation Invited

    Léo Martial

    French Institute of Yokohama  2022.3 

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    Language:French  

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  • Gender and Mobility: The Case of the Bicycle in Japan Invited

    Léo Martial

    Yokohama National University, Institute of Urban Innovation, Guest Lecture  2021.12 

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    Language:English  

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  • Energy in Japan in 2018: The Long Road to Decarbonization

    Léo Martial

    The Hidden Beauty of Science  2021.12 

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    Language:French  

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  • A study on bicycle and public transportation synergy based on a cross-analysis between Europe and Japan Invited

    Léo Martial

    Embassy of France, Guest Lecture  2021.6 

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    Language:French   Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)  

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  • A city is not a game, urban development approaches and challenges by video games and smart cities Invited

    Léo Martial

    IATEUR, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne  2021.4 

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    Language:French   Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)  

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  • Transportation Resilience in Times of Disaster: 2011 Earthquake and Tsunami in Japan Invited

    Léo Martial

    Crises, Fractures, New Dynamics: Ten Years After the March 11, 2011 Disasters  2021.4 

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    Language:French   Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)  

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  • Synergy between Bicycle and Public Transportation Invited

    Léo Martial

    Embassy of France, Guest Lecture  2020.2 

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    Language:French   Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)  

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  • Transportation and Energy Decline: A Comparative Analysis of Japan and France Invited

    Léo Martial

    Francophone Research Day  2019.10 

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    Language:French   Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)  

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  • Shared space in Japan: a premodern heritage adapted to the challenges of contemporary urban development Invited

    Léo Martial

    Japarchi Annual Seminar  2019.9 

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    Language:French   Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)  

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  • Transport and mobility Invited

    Léo Martial

    Seminar for Doctoral Students  2019.7 

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    Language:French   Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)  

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  • A study on bicycle and public transportation synergy based on a cross-analysis between Europe and Japan Invited

    Léo Martial

    Invited Lecture  2019.5 

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    Language:English  

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  • Bicycle success by social acceptance, the example of Japan

    Léo Martial

    IASUR International Conference of green building and smart city  2019.3 

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    Language:English   Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)  

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  • Synergy of cycling and public transportation, cross-analysis between Europe and Japan for urban rail and bicycle development Invited

    Léo Martial

    Francophone Research Day  2018.12 

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    Language:French   Presentation type:Poster presentation  

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  • Synergy of cycling and public transportation, cross-analysis between Europe and Japan for urban rail and bicycle development Invited

    Léo Martial

    JAPARCHI : Thematic Scientific Network of Francophone Researchers on Japanese Architecture, City, and Landscape seminar  2018.10 

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    Language:French  

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  • Cycling and public transport Invited

    Léo Martial

    Seminar for Doctoral Students  2018.4 

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    Language:French  

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  • Towards a car-free city? Invited

    Léo Martial

    Seminar for Doctoral Students  2017.10 

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    Language:French   Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)  

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Awards

  • Best presentation award

    2019.3   International Alliance for Sustainable Urbanization and Regeneration   Bicycle success by social acceptance, the example of Japan

    Under the direction of Professor Nakamura, edited with the help of Assistant Professor Shino Miura

  • Scholarship (embassy recommended)

    2017.4   Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT)  

Other

  • Japanese-Language Proficiency Test, Level 2

    2023.7 -  

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Teaching Experience

  • Faculty of Science and Engineering, Research Associate

    2025.3 - Now   Institution:Chuo University

  • Urban Life Studies

    2024.9 - 2025.3   Institution:Tokyo City University

  • Graduate school of Urban innovation

    2024.9 - 2025.3   Institution:Yokohama National University

  • Department of sociology

    2024.4 - 2025.3   Institution:Hosei University

  • Department of sociology

    2024.4 - 2025.3   Institution:Musashi University

  • Assistant professor in architectural design

    2009.9 - 2010.2   Institution:Ecole Spéciale d'Architecture

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Committee Memberships

  • 2019.9 - 2020.6

    French Research Institute on Japan at the Maison franco-japonaise   Coordinator of the Seminar for Doctoral Students  

  • 2018.10 - 2020.6

    JAPARCHI : Thematic Scientific Network of Francophone Researchers on Japanese Architecture, City, and Landscape   Research associate  

  • 2018.6 - 2020.6

    Sciencescope : Association of Francophone students and researchers in Japan   Research associate  

Social Activities

  • 3rd Totsuka Future Conference

    Role(s): Appearance, Advisor

    Totsuka Living Laboratory / LOCAL GOOD YOKOHAMA  2020.11 -  

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    Type:Seminar, workshop

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Media Coverage

  • Sustainable Mobility: A Comparative Perspective on Bicycles in Cities of France and Japan (Interview)

    Embassy of France  2020.7

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    Author:Other 

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  • Why so many people in Japan ride bicycles Internet

    TEDx  TEDxYNU  Yokohama, Japan  2019.11

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    Author:Other 

    Why so many people in Japan ride bicycles | Léo Martial | TEDxYNU
    Léo told us a story about the bicycle culture in Japan using his own experience living here, in Yokohama, as a PhD student. Léo Martial was born in France in 1987. He graduated from the Ecole spéciale d’architecture in Paris in 2010 with a major in architecture. His interest about transportation, especially railway and bicycle, was born during his first contact with Japan when he was an exchange student at Tokai University in 2008. He freelanced as an architect in 2012 and mainly worked for the French railway company SNCF where he designed and renovated several train stations around Paris for four years. Laureate of the Japanese government scholarship in 2017, he is now pursuing his research about transportation further with a PhD thesis at Yokohama National University about the synergy of train and bicycle through comparative analysis between Japan and Europe. This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community. Learn more at https://www.ted.com/tedx

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