Updated on 2024/09/20

写真a

 
NAKAKITA Koji
 
Organization
Faculty of Law Professor
Other responsible organization
Political Science Course of Graduate School of Law, Master's Program
Political Science Course of Graduate School of Law, Doctoral Program
Contact information
The inquiry by e-mail is 《here
External link

Degree

  • 博士(法学) ( 東京大学 )

  • 修士(法学) ( 東京大学 )

Education

  • 1995.3
     

    The University of Tokyo   doctor course   withdrawn before completion

  • 1993.3
     

    The University of Tokyo   master course   completed

  • 1991.3
     

    The University of Tokyo   graduated

Research History

  • 2023.4 - Now

    Chuo University   Faculty of Law Department of Political Science   Professor

  • 2011.4 - 2023.3

    Hitotsubashi University   Faculty of Social Sciences   Professor

  • 2011.4 - 2023.3

    Hitotsubashi University   Graduate School of Social Sciences   Professor

  • 2011.4 - 2012.3

    Rikkyo University   Part-time Lecturer

  • 2004.4 - 2011.3

    Rikkyo University   Professor

  • 2007.4 - 2008.3

    Kyoto University   Part-time Lecturer

  • 2007.4 - 2008.3

    Seikei University   Part-time Lecturer

  • 2004.9 - 2005.8

    Harvard University   The Edwin O. Reischauer Institute of Japanese Studies (RIJS)   Visiting Scholar

  • 2003.9 - 2004.8

    The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)   The Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines (STICERD)   Academic Visitor

  • 2001.4 - 2004.3

    Rikkyo University   Associate Professor

  • 1997.10 - 2001.3

    Osaka City University   Faculty of Law

  • 1997.4 - 1997.9

    The University of Tokyo   Associate Professor

  • 1995.4 - 1997.3

    The University of Tokyo   Assistant

  • 1994.4 - 1995.3

    The University of Tokyo

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Professional Memberships

  • 同時代史学会

  • 日本国際政治学会

  • 日本政治学会

Research Interests

  • Political Science

  • Contemporary Japanese History

Research Areas

  • Humanities & Social Sciences / Politics

Papers

  • 55年体制と自民党支配

    中北浩爾

    論点・日本史学   2022.8

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  • 序論、官邸主導

    中北浩爾

    検証 安倍政権   2022

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  • 野党共闘への道―連合政権と選挙協力をめぐる日本共産党の模索 Reviewed

    中北浩爾

    大原社会問題研究所雑誌   ( 753 )   2021.7

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  • 労働組合の政治活動

    中北浩爾

    労働組合の基礎   2021

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  • 自民党の右傾化とその論理 (共著) Invited

    中北 浩爾

    日本は「右傾化」したのか   2020.10

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (other academic)  

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  • 冷戦後ヨーロッパの左翼政党

    中北 浩爾

    生活経済政策   ( 278 )   3 - 8   2020.3

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  • 地域からのポピュリズム

    中北 浩爾

    ポピュリズムという挑戦   2020.2

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  • 地域からのポピュリズムー橋下維新、小池ファーストと日本政治

    中北 浩爾

    ポピュリズムという挑戦   2020.2

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  • Coalition Goverments in Japan

    Koji Nakakita

    ( 259 )   26 - 31   2018.8

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  • 自民党の右傾化ーその原因を分析する (共著)

    中北 浩爾

    徹底検証 日本の右傾化   2017.3

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  • 日本における保守政治の変容―小選挙区制の導入と自民党 (共著)

    中北 浩爾

    保守の比較政治学―欧州・日本の保守政党とポピュリズム   2016.7

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  • 衰退する『中道保守』―派閥政治の衰退と終焉 (共著)

    中北 浩爾

    「戦後保守」は終わったのか   2015.11

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  • 「占領と戦後改革」

    中北 浩爾

    岩波講座 日本の歴史 第18巻 近現代4   289 - 318   2015.5

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  • 「マニフェスト」 Invited

    中北 浩爾

    民主党政権 失敗の検証   11 - 47   2013.9

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  • 「自民党政治の変容―無党派層と1970年代半ばの転換」

    中北 浩爾

    変わる社会、変わる人びと――20世紀のなかの戦後日本 (シリーズ 戦後日本社会の歴史 第1巻)   101 - 127   2012.11

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  • Keiichi Matsushita and the Formation of Citizenism in the Long 1960s

    Nakakita Koji

    St. Paul's review of law and politics   86 ( 86 )   94 - 108   2012.10

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher:Rikkyo University  

    DOI: 10.14992/00004887

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    Other Link: http://id.nii.ac.jp/1062/00004887/

  • ”La ocupación estadounidense de Japón: El proceso y alcance de la norteamericanización del país” Invited

    Koji Nakakita

    13 ( 51 )   9 - 28   2012.6

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    Language:Spanish, Castilian   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

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  • 「日本型多元主義の時代へ―ポスト高度成長期の自民党政治」 Reviewed

    中北 浩爾

    同時代史研究   ( 4 )   3 - 18   2011.12

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  • 書評 : 五十嵐暁郎著『日本政治論』

    中北 浩爾

    立教大学アジア地域研究所『なじまぁ』   ( 1 )   21   2011.4

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  • 書評 : 小宮京著『自由民主党の誕生―総裁公選と組織政党論』

    中北 浩爾

    『選挙研究』   26 ( 2 )   166 - 167   2010.12

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  • 「市場競争型デモクラシーへ―変容する日本政治」

    中北 浩爾

    現代思想   37 ( 13 )   124 - 131   2009.10

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (other academic)   Publisher:青土社  

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  • 「日本の労働政治―民主主義体制の変容と連合」

    中北 浩爾

    新川敏光・篠田徹編『労働と福祉国家の可能性―労働運動再生の国際比較』 ミネルヴァ書房   14 - 30   2009.4

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  • "The Japan Socialist Party,"

    NAKAKITA Koji

    Immanuel Ness, ed., The International Encyclopedia of Revolution and Protest: 1500 to the Present, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing   1909 - 1910   2009.3

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  • 「自民党型政治の定着―岸信介と党組織」

    中北 浩爾

    『年報日本現代史』第13号   ( 13 )   1 - 28   2008.5

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (other academic)   Publisher:現代史料出版  

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  • Incorporating Japanese labor into the free world: Cold War diplomacy and economic interdependence, 1949-1964 Reviewed

    Koji Nakakita

    LABOR HISTORY   49 ( 2 )   199 - 222   2008

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD  

    Japan's trade unions were a crucial battlefront in the Cold War. Western governments and trade unions made every effort to integrate Japanese labor into the Free World, but the 'anti-communist' and the 'social democratic' approaches competed against each other in their dealings with the neutralist Sohyo. The former hard-line measures by the Republican Administration and the American Federation of Labor merely resulted in the formation of a small right-wing national center Zenro in 1954. After the mid 1950s, international economic interdependence promoted the latter conciliatory policy of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU), the International Metalworker's Federation (IMF), the Congress of Industrial Organizations, the Trades Union Congress, the US Democratic Administration, and the British government. The establishment of the IMF-Japan Council as well as Zenro's affiliation with the ICFTU in 1964 was a great turning point in the process of incorporating Japanese labor into the Free World.

    DOI: 10.1080/00236560801950972

    Web of Science

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  • Rethinking the "Kennedy - Reischauer Line" : Japan - US Trade Friction and the International Fair Labor Standards

    Nakakita Koji

    Journal of law and politics of Osaka City University   54 ( 2 )   885 - 912   2007.11

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)   Publisher:Osaka City University  

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  • 「1955年体制と冷戦」

    中北 浩爾

    川島真・服部龍二編『東アジア国際政治史』名古屋大学出版会   262   2007.6

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  • 書評 : 池田慎太郎著『日米同盟の政治史―アリソン駐日大使と「1955年体制」の成立』

    中北 浩爾

    『国際政治』   ( 145 )   165 - 168   2006.8

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:日本国際政治学会  

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  • 「冷戦期アメリカの対日労働政策―反共産主義と社会民主主義の相克」

    中北 浩爾

    坂野潤治・新藤宗幸・小林正弥編『憲政の政治学』 東京大学出版会   125 - 151   2006.1

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  • ”The Korean Armistice and Japanese Politics: the Establishment of the 1955 System,”

    NAKAKITA Koji

    Suntory and Toyota International Centre for Economics and Related Disciplines, London School of Economics and Political Science, The Korean Armistice of 1953 and Its Consequences, Part 2, (International Studies; IS/04/477)   2004.6

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  • 「鳩山・石橋・岸内閣期の政党と政策―一九五五年体制の確立過程」

    中北 浩爾

    北村公彦ほか編『現代日本政党史録 第3巻』 第一法規   157 - 196   2003.12

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  • 「中北浩爾『経済復興と戦後政治』東京大学出版会、1998」

    中北 浩爾

    黒田日出男ほか編『日本史文献事典』吉川弘文館   851   2003.12

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  • 「日本社会党の分裂―西尾派の離党と構造改革派」

    中北 浩爾

    山口二郎・石川真澄編『日本社会党―戦後革新の思想と行動』 日本経済評論社   45 - 74   2003.10

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  • The Formation of the 1955 Political-Economic System

    Nakakita Koji

    St. Paul's review of law and politics   61   139 - 149   2002.3

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    Language:Japanese   Publisher:Rikkyo University  

    DOI: 10.14992/00004665

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    Other Link: http://id.nii.ac.jp/1062/00004665/

  • 書評 : 浅井良夫著『戦後改革と民主主義―経済復興から高度成長へ』

    中北 浩爾

    『日本歴史』   ( 646 )   124 - 126   2002.3

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:吉川弘文館  

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  • 書評 : 陳肇斌著『戦後日本の中国政策―1950年代東アジア国際政治の文脈』

    中北 浩爾

    『史学雑誌』   110 ( 11 )   99 - 107   2001.11

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  • The establishment of the 1955 system (3)

    47 ( 4 )   83 - 148   2001.3

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  • CHEN Zhao-bin, Sengo-Nihon no Chugoku-seisaku (Policy Towards China in Postwar Japan : The Context of East Asian International Politics during the 1950s), Tokyo, 2000

    NAKAKITA Koji

    SHIGAKU ZASSHI   110 ( 11 )   2007 - 2015   2001

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    Language:Japanese   Publisher:The Historical Society of Japan  

    DOI: 10.24471/shigaku.110.11_2007

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  • The establishment of the 1955 system (2)

    47 ( 3 )   35 - 91   2000.12

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  • The establishment of the 1955 system (1)

    47 ( 2 )   1 - 50   2000.11

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  • 「日本社会党の岐路―有沢広巳と1950年代」

    中北 浩爾

    住沢博紀・堀越栄子編『21世紀の仕事とくらし―社会制御と共生契約の視角』 第一書林   55 - 74   2000.8

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  • 「解説=プロローグ・第1部」

    中北 浩爾

    高木郁朗編『清水慎三著作集―戦後革新を超えて』日本経済評論社   345 - 358   1999.10

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  • 「連合」

    中北 浩爾

    佐々木毅編『政治改革1800日の真実』 講談社   1999.9

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  • 「戦前無産運動の再検討―杉山元治郎をめぐって(下)」

    中北 浩爾

    『UP』   ( 321 )   24 - 30   1999.7

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  • 「戦前無産運動の再検討―杉山元治郎をめぐって(上)」

    中北 浩爾

    『UP』   28 ( 320 )   26 - 32   1999.6

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    Language:Japanese   Publishing type:Research paper (other academic)   Publisher:東京大学出版会  

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  • "The Japan Socialist Party in the 1960s: Why were Structural Reformers Defeated ?,"

    Nakakita Koji

    Social Science Japan   ( 15 )   10 - 12   1999.3

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  • 翻訳 : R・H・マイニア「日本の歴史家と戦争―1945-1965年」

    中北 浩爾

    中村政則・天川晃・尹健次・五十嵐武士編『戦後日本―占領と戦後改革 第5巻』岩波書店   133 - 156   1995.11

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  • The Japan Socialist Party and Foreign Economic Relations in the Immediate Postwar Years Reviewed

    NAKAKITA Koji

    International relations   109 ( 109 )   126 - 140   1995.5

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  • 戦後日本における社会民主主義政党の分裂と政策距離の拡大--日本社会党(1955-1964年)を中心として Reviewed

    中北 浩爾

    『国家学会雑誌』   106 ( 11・12 )   65 - 118   1993.12

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Books

  • 日本共産党 : 「革命」を夢見た100年

    中北, 浩爾

    中央公論新社  2022.5  ( ISBN:9784121026958

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    Total pages:v, 440p   Language:Japanese  

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  • The Liberal Democratic Party of Japan

    Koji Nakakita( Role: Sole author)

    Routledge  2020.2 

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    Total pages:222   Language:English   Book type:Scholarly book

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  • 自公政権とは何か

    中北 浩爾( Role: Sole author)

    筑摩書房  2019.5 

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    Language:Japanese   Book type:General book, introductory book for general audience

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  • 自民党―「一強」の実像

    中北 浩爾( Role: Sole author)

    中央公論新社  2017.4 

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    Total pages:328   Language:Japanese   Book type:General book, introductory book for general audience

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  • 民主党政権とは何だったのか―キーパーソンたちの証言 (共著)

    中北 浩爾( Role: Joint editor)

    岩波書店  2014.7  ( ISBN:9784000248730

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    Language:Japanese   Book type:Scholarly book

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  • 自民党政治の変容

    中北 浩爾( Role: Sole author)

    NHK出版  2014.5  ( ISBN:9784140912171

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  • 現代日本の政党デモクラシー

    中北 浩爾( Role: Sole author)

    岩波書店  2012.12  ( ISBN:9784004313984

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    Total pages:256   Language:Japanese   Book type:Scholarly book

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  • 日本労働政治の国際関係史1945‐1964 ―社会民主主義という選択肢

    中北 浩爾( Role: Sole author)

    岩波書店  2008.12  ( ISBN:9784000242608

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    Responsible for pages:1~390   Language:Japanese   Book type:Scholarly book

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  • 一九五五年体制の成立

    中北 浩爾( Role: Sole author)

    東京大学出版会  2002.12  ( ISBN:9784130362122

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    Responsible for pages:1~272   Language:Japanese   Book type:Scholarly book

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  • 経済復興と戦後政治―日本社会党 1945‐1951年

    中北 浩爾( Role: Sole author)

    東京大学出版会  1998.5  ( ISBN:9784130360906

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    Responsible for pages:1~337   Language:Japanese   Book type:Scholarly book

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MISC

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Awards

  • Labor History 'Best Article, Non-US or Comparative Topic' Prize for 2008

    2009.5  

Research Projects

  • Going Left or Right?: Comparative Global Populism

    Grant number:21H04386  2021.4 - 2026.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)  Chiba University

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    Grant amount: \39260000 ( Direct Cost: \30200000 、 Indirect Cost: \9060000 )

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  • 戦後体制(レジーム)とは何であったか――「戦後日本」政治経済史の検証

    Grant number:18H03625  2018.4 - 2023.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業 基盤研究(A)  基盤研究(A)  立教大学

    松浦 正孝, 保城 広至, 空井 護, 白鳥 潤一郎, 中北 浩爾, 浅井 良夫, 石川 健治, 砂原 庸介, 満薗 勇, 孫 斉庸, 溝口 聡, 加藤 聖文, 河崎 信樹, 小島 庸平, 軽部 謙介, 小野澤 透, 小堀 聡

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    Grant amount: \43290000 ( Direct Cost: \33300000 、 Indirect Cost: \9990000 )

    「戦後体制」の何が戦前・戦時と異なり、どのような新たな体制を築いたのか。それはその後どのような変遷をたどり、どこでどう変わって現在に至ったのか。本研究は、その解明のために異分野(政治史、外交史、政治学、憲法学、経済史)の若手・中堅の最先端研究者を集めた多分野横断による問題発見型プロジェクトである。初めの2年度は、各メンバーの業績と学問背景をより深く理解し「戦後」についての問題を洗い出すため、毎回2名ずつの主要業績をテキストとする書評会と、その2名が それぞれ自分野における「戦後」をめぐる 時期区分論と構造について報告する研究会を、年4回開くこととした。しかるにコロナ禍の拡大により、第2年度目最後の2019年3月、京都の会議施設を何度も予約しながら対面式研究会のキャンセルを余儀なくされた。
    しかし20年度に入ると研究会をオンラインで再開することとし、以後、オンライン研究会を中心に共同研究を進めた。コロナ禍による遅れを取り戻すべく、20年7月・8月・9月と毎月研究会を行い、与党連立政権、貿易・為替システム、消費者金融などのテーマについてメンバーの業績を中心に討議を行った。オリジナル・メンバーの間での相互理解と共通認識が深まったため、12月にはゲスト3名をお招きして、戦犯・遺骨収集・旧軍人特権の戦後処理問題を扱うと共に、メンバーによる復員研究の書評会を行った。「家族」という重要テーマの第一人者である倉敷伸子氏にも、新たにプロジェクトに加わって頂いた。
    この間、メンバーの数名を中心に今後の研究方針案を調整した上で、21年3月には3日間にわたり「編集全体会議」を開催した。後半2年間に行うべき成果のとりまとめ方針を話し合うと共に、憲法・経済史・労働史・現代史の新メンバー加入を決め、各メンバーが取り組むテーマを報告し議論した。また、各メンバーは各自で本プロジェクトの成果を発表した。

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  • ポスト55年体制期の連立政権

    Grant number:18K01435  2018.4 - 2023.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業 基盤研究(C)  基盤研究(C)  一橋大学

    中北 浩爾

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    Grant amount: \4420000 ( Direct Cost: \3400000 、 Indirect Cost: \1020000 )

    本研究は、1993年に55年体制が終わった後、今日に至る日本政治を政党間の連合・連立政権という視角から分析するものである。
    2021年度は、日本共産党の分析に努めた。1999年に始まる自公政権に対抗する形で2015年の安保法制反対運動を契機として、共産党を含む野党共闘がスタートした。衆議院の小選挙区比例代表制並立制の下、二大政党ブロック化が進展したという意味を持つ。しかし、自公ブロックに比べて野党ブロックは、様々な点で限界がある。その原因を探るべく、ほとんど研究がなされてこなかった共産党に関する分析を進めた。古書を購入したり、機関紙誌を複写して読み込んだり、選挙や政治資金などに関するデータを集めたりといった作業を行った上で、執筆を進めた結果、2022年5月に中公新書の一冊として『日本共産党』というタイトルの書物を出版する目途を得るに至った。
    この書物は以下の通り、大きくいって国際比較、歴史、現状分析の三つの部分から構成される。「序章=国際比較のなかの日本共産党、第1章=大日本帝国下の結党と弾圧、第2章=戦後の合法化から武装闘争へ、第3章=宮本路線と躍進の時代、第4章=停滞と孤立からの脱却を求めて、終章=日本共産党と日本政治の今後」である。2021年の衆院選で共産党は政権交代を訴えたが、立憲民主党とも連合政権に関する合意はできず、選挙協力も深いものにならなかった。国際比較も交えつつ、この状況を打開するためには、本格的な路線転換が不可欠という結論を得た。
    これに加えて、日本社会党のブレーンであった高木郁朗教授のオーラルヒストリ―として『戦後革新の墓碑銘』を刊行することができた。1970年代の野党連合政権論など、本研究とも大きな接点を持っている。
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  • Global populism in comparative perspective

    Grant number:17H02477  2017.4 - 2021.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)  Chiba University

    Mizushima Jiro

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    Grant amount: \14820000 ( Direct Cost: \11400000 、 Indirect Cost: \3420000 )

    In this research project "Global populism in comparative perspective," in which ten political scientists in Japan participated, we made a comparison between European countries, the United States, and Japan. Especially after 2010s, populist political movements and parties gained much support in most of these countries,and some rose to power.It is pointed out that in most European countries Euroscepticism plays an important role to mobilize voters to vote for a populist party.As a result of our research, we published a book "The Populist Challenge"(Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 2020).

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  • The Liberal Democratic Party and its conservatism in postwar Japan

    Grant number:25380149  2013.4 - 2018.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)  Hitotsubashi University

    NAKAKITA KOJI

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    Grant amount: \4680000 ( Direct Cost: \3600000 、 Indirect Cost: \1080000 )

    I wrote two books and published them. One is the "The Transformation of the LDP Politics," dealing with the history of the LDP organization and ideology from 1955 to the present. The other is the "The LDP" which analyzes various aspects of the LDP, such as factions, post allocation, policy decision-making, national elections, friendship organizations and local organizations.

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  • Comparative Research on Alteration and Reflection on Possibility of Democracy

    Grant number:24243021  2012.4 - 2017.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A) 

    YAMAGUCHI Jiro

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    Grant amount: \44980000 ( Direct Cost: \34600000 、 Indirect Cost: \10380000 )

    Alteration between the conservaitve and the progressive in advanced democracies in the second half of the 20th century functioned until the 1990s. Switch between parties brought about policy shift that absobed popular will for political or policy change.
    However, development of global capitalism undermined economic presumption for political stability in the 21st century. In particular, deterioration of employment and expansion of gap have made ordinary middle class frustrated with moderate party politics. In this context, populism with extreme leaders might be threat to the very basic values of democracy and open society. Realignment of rational parites beyond traditional confrontation line might become necessary to defend democracy in the 21st cenntury.

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  • For growing a study of Japan-Korea mutual recognition

    Grant number:22242018  2010.4 - 2015.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)  Hitotsubashi University

    YOSHIDA Yutaka, KASUYA Kenichi, IKE Susumu, KIMURA Hajime, MITSUI Takashi, YAMAGUCHI Koichi, WAKAO Masaki, YAMAUCHI Tamihiro, KIMURA Naoya, TSUJI Nobuhiro, KWON Yonsuku, SAKAI Hiromi, HAYASHI Yusuke, MORI Takemaro, TASAKI Nobuyoshi, NAKAMURA Masanori, LEE Sung-Si, WATANABE Osamu, KATO Tetsuro, NAMIKI Masato, TAKAYANAGI Tomohiko, OGAWA Kazunari, KOSEKI Yuichiro, SATO Hiroyuki, NAKAKITA Koji, ISHII Hitonari

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    Grant amount: \37570000 ( Direct Cost: \28900000 、 Indirect Cost: \8670000 )

    The purpose of this study is intended to make clear concretely the problem that how the recognition toward Korea in the Japanese side formed while connecting to the recognition toward Japan in the Korean side with focusing on the relations between Japan and Korea in the East Asian world. We have conducted this kind of research through not only investigations by researchers who belongs to research institutions in Japan, but also research exchanges (joint research, joint exploration on the historic sites and Japan-Korea historical joint research symposium etc.) with historical researchers in Korea, mainly in Seoul National University.

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  • Citizen Politics in Postwar Japan from a Historical Perspective

    Grant number:20530119  2008.4 - 2013.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Scientific Research (C) 

    NAKAKITA Koji

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    Grant type:Competitive

    I published a book and 10 articles which offer new insight into the citizen politics in postwar Japan from the four standpoints: the rise and fall of citizenism, the changes of the LDP administration in the 1970s, the decline of participatory democracy over the last 20 years, and the transformation of labor politics.

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  • Comprehensive research on ideas and policy of civil social democracy

    Grant number:19103001  2007.4 - 2012.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Scientific Research (S)  Hokkaido University

    YAMAGUCHI Jiro, MIYAMOTO Taro, ENDO Ken, SORAI Mamoru, TAKAHASHI Nobuaki, MURAKAMI Shinichiro, SAITO Junichi, SUGITA Atsushi, NAKAKITA Koji, OGAWA Ariyoshi, KOHARA Takaharu, ENDO Seiji, NODA Shogo, UNO Shigeki, TAMURA Tetsuki, UNO Shigeki, TAMURA Tetsuki

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    Grant type:Competitive

    This research project tackled the most serious challenge to democracy in the age when traditional democratic politics appears paralyzed in face of tremendous difficulties caused by collapse of globalized financial capitalism. Candemocracy survive and remain relevant to public issues? Our answer to this big problem is following : We can create a new model of welfare state towards 21^<st> century crisis by placing public services for activation delivered by civic spontaneity on the basis of minimum redistribution by the traditional institutions.

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  • Global Networks of Political Parties in an era of Globalisation-Party Internationals and Euro-parties

    Grant number:19530112  2007.4 - 2010.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Scientific Research (C)  Oita University

    STEPHEN Day, USUI Yoichiro, OGAWA Ariyoshi, NAKAKITA Koji

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    Grant type:Competitive

    This research project approached the development of global party internationals, by investigating five party internationals and six Euro parties. The main purpose of this was to understand their future potential and to evaluate the normative significance of their presence. Final outcomes of this research project were twofold. One was to show a research strategy to grasp interactions between party internationals and national parties, by incorporating the studies of transformative identity politics of national parties into Oskar Niedermayer's three evolutionary stages of international political parties' fora. The other was to propose the perspective of a normative theory that interactions between party internationals and national parties were one of significant political phenomena that contributes to giving shape to cosmopolitan democracy.

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  • A Historical Study on the Role of Citizens in East Asian Politics

    Grant number:18530088  2006.4 - 2009.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Scientific Research (C) 

    CHEN Zhaobin, NAKITA KOJI, ISHIDA KEN

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    Grant type:Competitive

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  • 国際的相互依存と戦後日本労働政治-グローバル・レーバー、企業主義、社会民主主義-

    2005.4 - 2008.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  若手研究(B) 

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    Grant type:Competitive

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  • 一九五五年体制の確立―1950年代後半の自民党政権の政策と組織

    2002.4 - 2005.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  若手研究(B) 

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    Grant type:Competitive

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  • Three Democracies : Liberal Democracy, Social Democracy, Christian Democracy

    Grant number:12420019  2000.4 - 2002.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Scientific Research (B)  The University of Tokyo

    BABA Yasuo, MURAKAMI Shinichiro, ONO Koji, MIYAZAKI Ryuji, SAITO Junichi, MIYAMOTO Taro

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    Grant type:Competitive

    We have published the results of our research project in The Annuals of The Japanese Political Science, Association vol. 2001, to which most of our research group members have contributed. Here is the outline of theses contributions.
    First of all, O. Kawasaki examines the relevance of the "three democracies" model from the viewpoint of political theory. Then, as to the "core" countries of Western Europe, firstly, K. Ono retraces the histrical evolution of the German three main parties, that were nothing but the origins of the "three democracies" model. On the contrary, France is seen as an exception to the "three democracies" model in Western Europe. Y. Nakayama tries to explain how this exception has been born. Secondly, the futures of the "three democracies" model are explored. S. Murakami examines the Italian case of Christian democratic collapse, and T. Miyamoto presents and scrutinizes the "workfare" model, supposed to replace the traditional social-democratic model and to reactivate it. J. Saito criticizes in his turn what is called the "Third Way". Thirdly, K. Endo develops a theoritical reflection on the European polity that is emerging to unravel the European nation states, cradles of the "three democracies" model.
    Lastly, the party systems of non-european countries are examined to testify the relevance of the "three democracies" model from comparative viewpoints. M. Sengoku argues that the Polish party system in still unbalanced because of the instability of Christian democratic parties, and K. Ohgushi follows the rise and fall of Latin-american parties that seem correspond to the European "three democracies" model. K. Nakakita has already published a series of articles on the Japanese Liberal Democratic Party(JIMINTOH) in the 1950s as an example of non-european Liberal democratic parties. The general conclusions that Y. Baba, director of our research, draws from these contributions, is still in preparation, but their resume" is presented as an preface to our Annuals.

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  • Development and Decline of the Socialist Party and Social Democracy in post-war Japan

    Grant number:11420012  1999.4 - 2002.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Scientific Research (B)  Hokkaido University

    YAMAGUCHI Jiro, SAKAI Tetsuya, MURAKAMI Shinichiro, SHINKAWA Toshimitsu, NAKAKITA Koji, YONEHARA Ken

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    Grant type:Competitive

    In the second half of the 1990s, social democratic party recaptured governments in Britain, France and Germany, In Italy, center-left coalition, formed through party realignment in the mid-90s, kept the government for years. In contrast to such political transformation, Japanese social democratic party (SPDJ) declined rapidly, and virtually appears to lose influence although there was a movement for party realignment. Reasons for this phenomenon are thus.
    First, SPDJ abandoned agenda for government in the late 1950s, and continued to be a minor critical force in Japanese politics. Pacifism justified its posture. Secondly, pork barrel politics by Liberal Democratic Party functioned as quasi social democratic policy, especially for countryside. Since the 1980s, reform of inefficient distribution system came to be the most important subject. However, SPDJ was not able to propose its own alternative. Thirdly, SDPJ could not capture citizens, who became politically volatile as labor unions or companies could not offer enough incentive.
    Although the social democratic party declined, political force that pursues the idea of social democracy will be necessary after neo-liberal reform ruins quasi safety net in the near future.

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  • 自民党体制の成立-自民党・官僚制・経済団体の相互関係の分析

    1999.4 - 2001.3

    科学研究費助成事業  奨励研究(A) 

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    Grant type:Competitive

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  • Forming the modern political economy regime 1955-65 : roles of political party in Europe and Japan

    Grant number:10420015  1998.4 - 2001.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Scientific Research (B)  Gakushuin University

    IIDA Yoshihiro, NAKAKITA Koji, SORAI Mamoru, NAKAYAMA Yohei

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    Grant type:Competitive

    We have tried to show which different roles political parties in Europe and Japan played in forming the modern political economy regime in 1955-65. Especially we examined the relationship between political parties and states or interest groups in that forming process. Case studies adopted in our project are Japan in 1950's and 1960's, French Fifth Republic and West Germany.
    Nakakita's report shows how the Japanese 1955-regime as modern political economy regime was formed. He poses an interpretation that the political intention of 1955-regime building was to make a strong political power to carry out the demilitarization and the independence from USA.The economic one, according to his interpretation, was to get an economic power needed to adapt to the open international economic system under the USA initiative.
    In Sorai's report, "changes in 1960" is regarded as the most important political event in postwar Japan as well as the formation of 1955-regime. In 1960, the governing LDP changed the style of governance. In the same year, Socialist Party of Japan in opposition also changed her strategy to come to power. Japanese politics after 1960 was strongly determined by these double changes.
    Nakayama's theme is French political economy regime in the forming period of Fifth Republic. He makes it clear why and how moderate modernization policy, which party governments in Fourth Republic had been leading, was abandoned and radical modernization policy replaced it under the strong president's initiative.
    Iida shows how the problem "integration of group interests" was solved in West Germany in 1955-65. During this term, old-fashioned ideas of integrating interest groups (=plans of Federal Economic Council or Erhard's concept of "Formierte Gesellschaft") were vanishing. In place of state institutions, which were leading actors in traditional ideas, political parties began to play important roles to integrate group interests.

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  • 朝鮮戦争と戦後日本の政治経済-55年体制の形成-

    1997.4 - 1999.3

    科学研究費助成事業  奨励研究(A) 

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    Grant type:Competitive

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  • 政治改革をめぐる政治過程の研究

    1996.4 - 1998.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(B) 

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    Grant type:Competitive

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